Section 7 · Iteration & Expression

Variation

Definition

Parallel alternatives generated from the same starting point, exploring different directions without any one superseding the others. Variation is lateral: it produces breadth.

Why it matters

Committing to a direction before seeing the alternatives means committing to a first idea, which is rarely the best one. Variation is how you find out what the range even is.

Example

Five treatments of the same mark — geometric, gestural, fragmented, repeated, inverted — none of them revisions of each other. Another example might be variations of a single logo for different contexts and uses.

Different variations of MIT Media Logo.
https://www.fastcompany.com/1663378/mit-media-labs-brilliant-new-logo-has-40000-permutations-video
Note

Set your minimum count high enough that you exhaust your obvious ideas. The interesting work begins after the comfortable options are used up — usually well past where you’d stop on your own.